Indian women have high mortality rates, particularly during childhood and in their reproductive years. India’s maternal mortality rates in rural areas are among the world’s highest. From a global perspective, India accounts for 19% of all live births and 27% of all maternal deaths. Women in poor health are more likely to give birth to low-weight infants. They are less likely to be able to provide food and adequate care for their children. In rural areas where women are less educated and economically deprived, their health condition is worse.

Violence against a Woman affecting her Mental & Physical Health
Research by Usha Prabhakar published in 2003 shows that the effects of violence can be devastating to a woman’s reproductive health, as well as to other aspects of her physical and mental wellbeing. In addition to causing injury, violence increases a woman’s long-term risk of several other health problems, including chronic pain, physical disability, drug and alcohol abuse, and depression. Women with a history of physical or sexual abuse also have an increased risk for unintended pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, and adverse pregnancy outcomes.